2019年1月29日星期二

Encoding vs Modulation - What’s the difference Between Encoding and Modulation? | Soukacatv.com

Encoding vs Modulation 
Encoding and Modulation are two techniques used to provide the means of mapping information or data into different waveforms such that the receiver (with the help of an appropriate demodulator and decoder) can recover the information in a reliable manner. Encoding is the process by which the data is converted into digital format for efficient transmission or storage. Modulation is the process of converting information (signals or data) to an electronic or optical carrier, so that it can be transmitted to comparatively large distance without getting affected by noise or unwanted signals.
HDMI Encoder Modulator,16in1 Digital Headend,HD RF Modulator at Soukacatv.com
What is Encoding?
Encoding is mainly used in computers, and the process includes arranging a sequence of characters such as letters, punctuation, numbers and certain other symbols into a specialized format for the purpose of efficient transmission and storage. This is a common operation done in most wireless communication systems.
Generally, encoded data can be easily reversed by using the technique called decoding. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange, pronounced ASK-ee) is the encoding scheme widely used by computers for text files. Here, all the characters are encoded using numbers. For example, ‘A’ is represented using number 65, ‘B’ by number 66, etc. ASCII is also used to represent all the uppercase and lowercase alphabetic characters, numerals, punctuation marks, and other common symbols. Unicode, Uuencode, BinHex, and MIME are among other popular encoding methods available.
Manchester encoding is a special form of encoding used in data communications, where the transitions of high and low logic states are represented by binary digits (bits). Also, numerous types of encoding schemes are used in radio communications. At times, the term encoding is confused with encryption. Encryption is a process where the character of a text is altered to conceal its content, whereas encoding can be done without intentionally concealing the content. Other typical encoding techniques include Unipolar, Bipolar and Biphase encoding.
What is Modulation?
Modulation can be simply defined as a way of facilitating the transfer of information over a certain medium. For example, sound generated from our lungs, transmitted through the air can only travel for a limited distance depending on the amount of power we consume.
In order to extend the distance, a proper medium is required such as phone line or radio (wireless). This conversion process of voice to travel in such a medium is known as modulation. Modulation can be divided into two sub categories based on the modulation process.
1. Continuous Wave Modulation
2. Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Continuous wave modulation basically uses following techniques for modulating a signal.
· Amplitude modulation (AM)
· Frequency modulation (FM)
· Phase modulation (PM)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) is used mainly to encode both digital and analog information in the binary format. Radio and television broadcast stations typically use the above mentioned AM or FM. Most radio companies who use two way radios use FM.
More complex modulation techniques available are Phase Shift Keying (PSK) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM). Phase Shift Keying uses the phase modulation, and QAM uses amplitude modulation. Optical signals on fiber are modulated using an electromagnetic current applied to alter the intensity of a laser beam.
What is the difference between Encoding and Modulation?
• Modulation is about changing a signal, whereas encoding is about representing a signal.
• Encoding is about converting digital or analog data to digital signal, whereas modulation is about converting digital or analog data to an analog signal.
• Encoding is used to ensure efficient transmission and storage, whereas modulation is used to send the signals to a long way.
• Encoding is mainly used in computers and other multimedia applications, whereas modulation is used in communication mediums such as telephone lines and optical fibers.
• Encoding is about assigning different binary codes according to a particular algorithm, but modulation is about changing the properties of one signal value according to certain properties (Amplitude, Frequency, or Phase) of another signal.
Dingshengwei Electronics Co., Ltd
(DSW) is dedicated to design, manufacture and sales of CATV analog & digital headend with our brand name SOUKA. DSW obtained ISO9001:2008 certificate authorized by CQC. We have 100 in-house skillful workers, which ensures the punctual delivery date. And a professional engineer team made up of 10 senior RF engineers and 6 IT engineers to fulfil precise management over all projects honored by our customers.
As one of the most reliable suppliers in this field, we continually spare no efforts in developing DSW into a world recognized brand with trustworthy and solid reputation. DSW sincerely invites you to enjoy the fascinating experience of modern technology and excellent customer service provided for you by our professional staff.
Our main products are modulators both in analog and digital ones, amplifier and combiner. We are the very first one in manufacturing the headend system in China. Our 16 in 1 and 24 in 1 now are the most popular products all over the world.
In 2016,we launched the digital 16 in 1 headend with 1080P output,which supports all digital TV standards in the world. And we never stop our steps,more products will be released in the coming days. We are young but we have faith to find our path to the peak.
SKD201X Household Universal Encoding & Modulation Modulator

For more, please access to https://www.soukacatv.com.
Source: differencebetween (difference-between-encoding-and-vs-modulation)


What is the SKD32 Series IPTV Gateway? | Soukacatv.com

SKD32 IPTV gatewayIntroduction

SKD32 series is a highly integrated and cost-effective IPTV signal receiving gateway developed by our company for hotel TV system. The device can input multiple IPTV signals, each input can contain multiple sets of IPTV digital TV programs, which is very suitable for IPTV and digital TV systems of hotels, clubs, hospitals, baths, schools, etc.



HDMI Encoder Modulator,16in1 Digital Headend,HD RF Modulator at Soukacatv.com

Characteristics
Converging IPTV live broadcast signals from IPTV operators, enabling PPPOE dial-up, DHCP, etc.
Various IP protocols
MPTS/SPTS analysis
UDP, HLS output protocol
End user management
User management software (advertising, subtitle publishing)
Set-top box UI interface customization
Channel program list management
Program PSI/SI information editing

Technical Parameters

Model
Input
Output
Network management
Description
SKD3206N
4 channels
1 channel
1 channel
Universal
SKD3208N
6 channels
1 channel
1 channel
Universal
SKD3208P
6 channels
1 channel
1 channel
Universal

Physical parameter
Dimension
 19" 1U rack
Operating temperature, humidity
 -10-45, 40%-70%
Storage temperature, humidity
 -40-70, 40%-95%
Supply voltage
 100-245VAC
Maximum power
 45W

Dingshengwei Electronics Co., Ltd
(DSW) is dedicated to design, manufacture and sales of CATV analog & digital headend with our brand name SOUKA. DSW obtained ISO9001:2008 certificate authorized by CQC. We have 100 in-house skillful workers, which ensures the punctual delivery date. And a professional engineer team made up of 10 senior RF engineers and 6 IT engineers to fulfil precise management over all projects honored by our customers.

As one of the most reliable suppliers in this field, we continually spare no efforts in developing DSW into a world recognized brand with trustworthy and solid reputation. DSW sincerely invites you to enjoy the fascinating experience of modern technology and excellent customer service provided for you by our professional staff.

Our main products are modulators both in analog and digital ones, amplifier and combiner. We are the very first one in manufacturing the headend system in China. Our 16 in 1 and 24 in 1 now are the most popular products all over the world.

In 2016,we launched the digital 16 in 1 headend with 1080P output,which supports all digital TV standards in the world. And we never stop our steps,more products will be released in the coming days. We are young but we have faith to find our path to the peak.

For more, please access to https://www.soukacatv.com.



2019年1月28日星期一

The Bundle is back: How streaming caught up to cable TV prices | Soukacatv.com

Just when you thought you were out, the TV bundle pulls you back in.

Cord-cutting was supposed to be a boon for cash-strapped millennials. But as the streaming video marketplace gets more crowded (Apple, Comcast and Disney are throwing their hats in the ring) and consumer costs rise (Netflix just hiked its price), the future is looking more like the past — and the traditional TV bundle could make a stealth comeback.


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HDMI Encoder Modulator,16in1 Digital Headend,HD RF Modulator at Soukacatv.com

Let's break it down. For starters, the average price of American internet service is $68 a month, according to this research. If you subscribe to the four major streaming services — Amazon Video, HBO NOW, Hulu and Netflix — you probably end up on the hook for roughly $45 every month. And that's before you factor in the price of new entrants, like the much-hyped Disney , and their cache of exclusive content.

The net result? A growing number of consumers who subscribe to the noisy jumble of streaming platforms may find themselves saddled with a bill that hovers above $100 month — nearly as pricey as the $120 monthly average for standard cable/internet packages. (NBCUniversal, the parent company of NBC News, is a subsidiary of Comcast.)

Or as media analyst Dan Rayburn told NBC News on Tuesday: "A lot of consumers are going to go, 'Wait a minute, the big selling point was that [streaming] is much cheaper than cable TV — but now I'm getting less content and fewer channels for the same price? What's the real value here?'"

The upsides: Streaming subscribers don't have to sign byzantine contracts, and they can opt out pretty much any time. The downside: Millennials who savored the no-cable savings may wind up like their baby boomer parents — paying for channels and shows they didn't even know existed.

Dingshengwei Electronics Co., Ltd
(DSW) is dedicated to design, manufacture and sales of CATV analog & digital headend with our brand name SOUKA. DSW obtained ISO9001:2008 certificate authorized by CQC. We have 100 in-house skillful workers, which ensures the punctual delivery date. And a professional engineer team made up of 10 senior RF engineers and 6 IT engineers to fulfil precise management over all projects honored by our customers.

As one of the most reliable suppliers in this field, we continually spare no efforts in developing DSW into a world recognized brand with trustworthy and solid reputation. DSW sincerely invites you to enjoy the fascinating experience of modern technology and excellent customer service provided for you by our professional staff.

Our main products are modulators both in analog and digital ones, amplifier and combiner. We are the very first one in manufacturing the headend system in China. Our 16 in 1 and 24 in 1 now are the most popular products all over the world.

In 2016,we launched the digital 16 in 1 headend with 1080P output,which supports all digital TV standards in the world. And we never stop our steps,more products will be released in the coming days. We are young but we have faith to find our path to the peak.



For more, please access to https://www.soukacatv.com

2019年1月27日星期日

Cable TV Systems: 24 In 1 Analog Fixed Channel Modulator Headend | Soukacatv.com

“A television network available via direct cable channel, available through satellite broadcast, as well as via IPTV channel.”
Cable TV is also known as “CATV” (community antenna television). In addition to bringing television programs to those millions of people throughout the world who are connected to a community antenna, cable TV will likely become a popular way to interact with the World Wide Web and other new forms of multimedia information and entertainment services.

Cable Television Network Diagram



Cable Television Network diagram
1. Most cable TV systems also carry local over-the-air television stations for distribution.
2. Some cable TV systems receive the local television stations’ programming by dedicated coaxial, microwave link or fiber-optic line, installed between the local station and the headend.
3. Other sources of programming include those delivered via fiber optics, telephone wires, the Internet, microwave towers and local public-access television channels that are sent to the cable headend on an upstream frequency over the cable system itself (known in the industry as “T”-channels), or via a dedicated line set up by the cable company, for reception of local television stations’ programming by the headend.

Cable television headend and modulator

A cable television headend is a master facility for receiving television signals for processing and distribution over a cable television system. The headend facility is normally unstaffed and surrounded by some type of security fencing and is typically a building or large shed housing electronic equipment used to receive and re-transmit video over the local cable infrastructure. One can also find head ends in power line communication (PLC) substations and Internet communications networks.
Cable television signals are then mixed in accordance with the cable system’s channel numbering scheme using a series of cable modulators (one for each channel), which is in turn fed into a frequency multiplexer or signal combiner. The mixed signals are sent into a broadband amplifier, then sent into the cable system by the trunk line and continuously re-amplified as needed.

Modulator Equipment introduction

24 In 1 Analog Fixed Channel Modulator Headend


SK-24M
The SK-24M is a 3RU rack mounted chassis that allows for installation of up to 24 pieces microprocessor-controlled fixed mini-modulators.Built-in active combiner eliminates unnecessary cabling and potential connection problem and ensures high output level . All modulators are perfect factory set to desired channel and proper offset.

Features:
1. Switching power supply for installation flexibility and precise voltage regulation
2. Two cooling fans for long life performance
3. 45dBmV chassis output level,no need extra combiner
4. SAW(surface acoustic wave) filtering on IF for superior in band C/N
5. Front panel access controls enables easy setup
6. Rear panel has a combiner loop for easy connection
7. One unit contains 24 pcs fixed adjacent channel modulator card